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var types = require('./types')
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var rcodes = require('./rcodes')
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var opcodes = require('./opcodes')
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var ip = require('ip')
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var Buffer = require('safe-buffer').Buffer
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var QUERY_FLAG = 0
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var RESPONSE_FLAG = 1 << 15
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var FLUSH_MASK = 1 << 15
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var NOT_FLUSH_MASK = ~FLUSH_MASK
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var QU_MASK = 1 << 15
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var NOT_QU_MASK = ~QU_MASK
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var name = exports.txt = exports.name = {}
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name.encode = function (str, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(name.encodingLength(str))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  // strip leading and trailing .
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  var n = str.replace(/^\.|\.$/gm, '')
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  if (n.length) {
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    var list = n.split('.')
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    for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
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      var len = buf.write(list[i], offset + 1)
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      buf[offset] = len
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      offset += len + 1
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    }
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  }
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  buf[offset++] = 0
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  name.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return buf
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}
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name.encode.bytes = 0
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name.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var list = []
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  var len = buf[offset++]
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  if (len === 0) {
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    name.decode.bytes = 1
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    return '.'
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  }
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  if (len >= 0xc0) {
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    var res = name.decode(buf, buf.readUInt16BE(offset - 1) - 0xc000)
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    name.decode.bytes = 2
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    return res
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  }
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  while (len) {
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    if (len >= 0xc0) {
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      list.push(name.decode(buf, buf.readUInt16BE(offset - 1) - 0xc000))
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      offset++
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      break
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    }
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    list.push(buf.toString('utf-8', offset, offset + len))
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    offset += len
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    len = buf[offset++]
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  }
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  name.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return list.join('.')
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}
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name.decode.bytes = 0
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name.encodingLength = function (n) {
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  return Buffer.byteLength(n) + 2
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}
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var string = {}
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string.encode = function (s, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(string.encodingLength(s))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var len = buf.write(s, offset + 1)
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  buf[offset] = len
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  string.encode.bytes = len + 1
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  return buf
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}
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string.encode.bytes = 0
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string.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var len = buf[offset]
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  var s = buf.toString('utf-8', offset + 1, offset + 1 + len)
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  string.decode.bytes = len + 1
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  return s
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}
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string.decode.bytes = 0
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string.encodingLength = function (s) {
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  return Buffer.byteLength(s) + 1
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}
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var header = {}
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header.encode = function (h, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = header.encodingLength(h)
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var flags = (h.flags || 0) & 32767
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  var type = h.type === 'response' ? RESPONSE_FLAG : QUERY_FLAG
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(h.id || 0, offset)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(flags | type, offset + 2)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(h.questions.length, offset + 4)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(h.answers.length, offset + 6)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(h.authorities.length, offset + 8)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(h.additionals.length, offset + 10)
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  return buf
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}
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header.encode.bytes = 12
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header.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  if (buf.length < 12) throw new Error('Header must be 12 bytes')
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  var flags = buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 2)
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  return {
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    id: buf.readUInt16BE(offset),
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    type: flags & RESPONSE_FLAG ? 'response' : 'query',
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    flags: flags & 32767,
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    flag_qr: ((flags >> 15) & 0x1) === 1,
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    opcode: opcodes.toString((flags >> 11) & 0xf),
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    flag_auth: ((flags >> 10) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_trunc: ((flags >> 9) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_rd: ((flags >> 8) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_ra: ((flags >> 7) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_z: ((flags >> 6) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_ad: ((flags >> 5) & 0x1) === 1,
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    flag_cd: ((flags >> 4) & 0x1) === 1,
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    rcode: rcodes.toString(flags & 0xf),
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    questions: new Array(buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 4)),
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    answers: new Array(buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 6)),
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    authorities: new Array(buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 8)),
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    additionals: new Array(buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 10))
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  }
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}
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header.decode.bytes = 12
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header.encodingLength = function () {
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  return 12
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}
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var runknown = exports.unknown = {}
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runknown.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(runknown.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(data.length, offset)
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  data.copy(buf, offset + 2)
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  runknown.encode.bytes = data.length + 2
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  return buf
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}
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runknown.encode.bytes = 0
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runknown.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var len = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
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  var data = buf.slice(offset + 2, offset + 2 + len)
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  runknown.decode.bytes = len + 2
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  return data
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}
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runknown.decode.bytes = 0
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runknown.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  return data.length + 2
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}
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var rns = exports.ns = {}
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rns.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rns.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  name.encode(data, buf, offset + 2)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(name.encode.bytes, offset)
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  rns.encode.bytes = name.encode.bytes + 2
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  return buf
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}
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rns.encode.bytes = 0
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rns.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var len = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
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  var dd = name.decode(buf, offset + 2)
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  rns.decode.bytes = len + 2
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  return dd
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}
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rns.decode.bytes = 0
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rns.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  return name.encodingLength(data) + 2
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}
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var rsoa = exports.soa = {}
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rsoa.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rsoa.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  offset += 2
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  name.encode(data.mname, buf, offset)
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  offset += name.encode.bytes
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  name.encode(data.rname, buf, offset)
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  offset += name.encode.bytes
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  buf.writeUInt32BE(data.serial || 0, offset)
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  offset += 4
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  buf.writeUInt32BE(data.refresh || 0, offset)
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  offset += 4
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  buf.writeUInt32BE(data.retry || 0, offset)
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  offset += 4
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  buf.writeUInt32BE(data.expire || 0, offset)
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  offset += 4
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  buf.writeUInt32BE(data.minimum || 0, offset)
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  offset += 4
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(offset - oldOffset - 2, oldOffset)
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  rsoa.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return buf
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}
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rsoa.encode.bytes = 0
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rsoa.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  var data = {}
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  offset += 2
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  data.mname = name.decode(buf, offset)
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  offset += name.decode.bytes
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  data.rname = name.decode(buf, offset)
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  offset += name.decode.bytes
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  data.serial = buf.readUInt32BE(offset)
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  offset += 4
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  data.refresh = buf.readUInt32BE(offset)
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  offset += 4
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  data.retry = buf.readUInt32BE(offset)
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  offset += 4
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  data.expire = buf.readUInt32BE(offset)
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  offset += 4
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  data.minimum = buf.readUInt32BE(offset)
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  offset += 4
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  rsoa.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return data
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}
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rsoa.decode.bytes = 0
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rsoa.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  return 22 + name.encodingLength(data.mname) + name.encodingLength(data.rname)
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}
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var rtxt = exports.txt = exports.null = {}
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var rnull = rtxt
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rtxt.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rtxt.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  if (typeof data === 'string') data = Buffer.from(data)
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  if (!data) data = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0)
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  offset += 2
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  var len = data.length
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  data.copy(buf, offset, 0, len)
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  offset += len
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(offset - oldOffset - 2, oldOffset)
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  rtxt.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return buf
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}
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rtxt.encode.bytes = 0
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rtxt.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  var len = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
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  offset += 2
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  var data = buf.slice(offset, offset + len)
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  offset += len
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  rtxt.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return data
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}
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rtxt.decode.bytes = 0
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rtxt.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  if (!data) return 2
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  return (Buffer.isBuffer(data) ? data.length : Buffer.byteLength(data)) + 2
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}
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var rhinfo = exports.hinfo = {}
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rhinfo.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rhinfo.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  offset += 2
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  string.encode(data.cpu, buf, offset)
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  offset += string.encode.bytes
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  string.encode(data.os, buf, offset)
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  offset += string.encode.bytes
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(offset - oldOffset - 2, oldOffset)
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  rhinfo.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return buf
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}
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rhinfo.encode.bytes = 0
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rhinfo.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var oldOffset = offset
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  var data = {}
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  offset += 2
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  data.cpu = string.decode(buf, offset)
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  offset += string.decode.bytes
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  data.os = string.decode(buf, offset)
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  offset += string.decode.bytes
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  rhinfo.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
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  return data
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}
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rhinfo.decode.bytes = 0
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rhinfo.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  return string.encodingLength(data.cpu) + string.encodingLength(data.os) + 2
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}
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var rptr = exports.ptr = {}
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var rcname = exports.cname = rptr
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var rdname = exports.dname = rptr
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rptr.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
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  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rptr.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  name.encode(data, buf, offset + 2)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(name.encode.bytes, offset)
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  rptr.encode.bytes = name.encode.bytes + 2
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  return buf
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}
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rptr.encode.bytes = 0
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rptr.decode = function (buf, offset) {
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var data = name.decode(buf, offset + 2)
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  rptr.decode.bytes = name.decode.bytes + 2
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  return data
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}
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rptr.decode.bytes = 0
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rptr.encodingLength = function (data) {
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  return name.encodingLength(data) + 2
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}
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var rsrv = exports.srv = {}
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rsrv.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
402
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rsrv.encodingLength(data))
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  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(data.priority || 0, offset + 2)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(data.weight || 0, offset + 4)
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(data.port || 0, offset + 6)
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  name.encode(data.target, buf, offset + 8)
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  var len = name.encode.bytes + 6
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  buf.writeUInt16BE(len, offset)
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  rsrv.encode.bytes = len + 2
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  return buf
415
}
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rsrv.encode.bytes = 0
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rsrv.decode = function (buf, offset) {
420
  if (!offset) offset = 0
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  var len = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
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  var data = {}
425
  data.priority = buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 2)
426
  data.weight = buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 4)
427
  data.port = buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 6)
428
  data.target = name.decode(buf, offset + 8)
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  rsrv.decode.bytes = len + 2
431
  return data
432
}
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rsrv.decode.bytes = 0
435
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rsrv.encodingLength = function (data) {
437
  return 8 + name.encodingLength(data.target)
438
}
439
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var rcaa = exports.caa = {}
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rcaa.ISSUER_CRITICAL = 1 << 7
443
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rcaa.encode = function (data, buf, offset) {
445
  var len = rcaa.encodingLength(data)
446
447
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(rcaa.encodingLength(data))
448
  if (!offset) offset = 0
449
450
  if (data.issuerCritical) {
451
    data.flags = rcaa.ISSUER_CRITICAL
452
  }
453
454
  buf.writeUInt16BE(len - 2, offset)
455
  offset += 2
456
  buf.writeUInt8(data.flags || 0, offset)
457
  offset += 1
458
  string.encode(data.tag, buf, offset)
459
  offset += string.encode.bytes
460
  buf.write(data.value, offset)
461
  offset += Buffer.byteLength(data.value)
462
463
  rcaa.encode.bytes = len
464
  return buf
465
}
466
467
rcaa.encode.bytes = 0
468
469
rcaa.decode = function (buf, offset) {
470
  if (!offset) offset = 0
471
472
  var len = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
473
  offset += 2
474
475
  var oldOffset = offset
476
  var data = {}
477
  data.flags = buf.readUInt8(offset)
478
  offset += 1
479
  data.tag = string.decode(buf, offset)
480
  offset += string.decode.bytes
481
  data.value = buf.toString('utf-8', offset, oldOffset + len)
482
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  data.issuerCritical = !!(data.flags & rcaa.ISSUER_CRITICAL)
484
485
  rcaa.decode.bytes = len + 2
486
487
  return data
488
}
489
490
rcaa.decode.bytes = 0
491
492
rcaa.encodingLength = function (data) {
493
  return string.encodingLength(data.tag) + string.encodingLength(data.value) + 2
494
}
495
496
var ra = exports.a = {}
497
498
ra.encode = function (host, buf, offset) {
499
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(ra.encodingLength(host))
500
  if (!offset) offset = 0
501
502
  buf.writeUInt16BE(4, offset)
503
  offset += 2
504
  ip.toBuffer(host, buf, offset)
505
  ra.encode.bytes = 6
506
  return buf
507
}
508
509
ra.encode.bytes = 0
510
511
ra.decode = function (buf, offset) {
512
  if (!offset) offset = 0
513
514
  offset += 2
515
  var host = ip.toString(buf, offset, 4)
516
  ra.decode.bytes = 6
517
  return host
518
}
519
520
ra.decode.bytes = 0
521
522
ra.encodingLength = function () {
523
  return 6
524
}
525
526
var raaaa = exports.aaaa = {}
527
528
raaaa.encode = function (host, buf, offset) {
529
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(raaaa.encodingLength(host))
530
  if (!offset) offset = 0
531
532
  buf.writeUInt16BE(16, offset)
533
  offset += 2
534
  ip.toBuffer(host, buf, offset)
535
  raaaa.encode.bytes = 18
536
  return buf
537
}
538
539
raaaa.encode.bytes = 0
540
541
raaaa.decode = function (buf, offset) {
542
  if (!offset) offset = 0
543
544
  offset += 2
545
  var host = ip.toString(buf, offset, 16)
546
  raaaa.decode.bytes = 18
547
  return host
548
}
549
550
raaaa.decode.bytes = 0
551
552
raaaa.encodingLength = function () {
553
  return 18
554
}
555
556
var renc = exports.record = function (type) {
557
  switch (type.toUpperCase()) {
558
    case 'A': return ra
559
    case 'PTR': return rptr
560
    case 'CNAME': return rcname
561
    case 'DNAME': return rdname
562
    case 'TXT': return rtxt
563
    case 'NULL': return rnull
564
    case 'AAAA': return raaaa
565
    case 'SRV': return rsrv
566
    case 'HINFO': return rhinfo
567
    case 'CAA': return rcaa
568
    case 'NS': return rns
569
    case 'SOA': return rsoa
570
  }
571
  return runknown
572
}
573
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var answer = exports.answer = {}
575
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answer.encode = function (a, buf, offset) {
577
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(answer.encodingLength(a))
578
  if (!offset) offset = 0
579
580
  var oldOffset = offset
581
582
  name.encode(a.name, buf, offset)
583
  offset += name.encode.bytes
584
585
  buf.writeUInt16BE(types.toType(a.type), offset)
586
587
  var klass = a.class === undefined ? 1 : a.class
588
  if (a.flush) klass |= FLUSH_MASK // the 1st bit of the class is the flush bit
589
  buf.writeUInt16BE(klass, offset + 2)
590
591
  buf.writeUInt32BE(a.ttl || 0, offset + 4)
592
593
  var enc = renc(a.type)
594
  enc.encode(a.data, buf, offset + 8)
595
  offset += 8 + enc.encode.bytes
596
597
  answer.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
598
  return buf
599
}
600
601
answer.encode.bytes = 0
602
603
answer.decode = function (buf, offset) {
604
  if (!offset) offset = 0
605
606
  var a = {}
607
  var oldOffset = offset
608
609
  a.name = name.decode(buf, offset)
610
  offset += name.decode.bytes
611
  a.type = types.toString(buf.readUInt16BE(offset))
612
  a.class = buf.readUInt16BE(offset + 2)
613
  a.ttl = buf.readUInt32BE(offset + 4)
614
615
  a.flush = !!(a.class & FLUSH_MASK)
616
  if (a.flush) a.class &= NOT_FLUSH_MASK
617
618
  var enc = renc(a.type)
619
  a.data = enc.decode(buf, offset + 8)
620
  offset += 8 + enc.decode.bytes
621
622
  answer.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
623
  return a
624
}
625
626
answer.decode.bytes = 0
627
628
answer.encodingLength = function (a) {
629
  return name.encodingLength(a.name) + 8 + renc(a.type).encodingLength(a.data)
630
}
631
632
var question = exports.question = {}
633
634
question.encode = function (q, buf, offset) {
635
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(question.encodingLength(q))
636
  if (!offset) offset = 0
637
638
  var oldOffset = offset
639
640
  name.encode(q.name, buf, offset)
641
  offset += name.encode.bytes
642
643
  buf.writeUInt16BE(types.toType(q.type), offset)
644
  offset += 2
645
646
  buf.writeUInt16BE(q.class === undefined ? 1 : q.class, offset)
647
  offset += 2
648
649
  question.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
650
  return q
651
}
652
653
question.encode.bytes = 0
654
655
question.decode = function (buf, offset) {
656
  if (!offset) offset = 0
657
658
  var oldOffset = offset
659
  var q = {}
660
661
  q.name = name.decode(buf, offset)
662
  offset += name.decode.bytes
663
664
  q.type = types.toString(buf.readUInt16BE(offset))
665
  offset += 2
666
667
  q.class = buf.readUInt16BE(offset)
668
  offset += 2
669
670
  var qu = !!(q.class & QU_MASK)
671
  if (qu) q.class &= NOT_QU_MASK
672
673
  question.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
674
  return q
675
}
676
677
question.decode.bytes = 0
678
679
question.encodingLength = function (q) {
680
  return name.encodingLength(q.name) + 4
681
}
682
683
exports.AUTHORITATIVE_ANSWER = 1 << 10
684
exports.TRUNCATED_RESPONSE = 1 << 9
685
exports.RECURSION_DESIRED = 1 << 8
686
exports.RECURSION_AVAILABLE = 1 << 7
687
exports.AUTHENTIC_DATA = 1 << 5
688
exports.CHECKING_DISABLED = 1 << 4
689
690
exports.encode = function (result, buf, offset) {
691
  if (!buf) buf = Buffer.allocUnsafe(exports.encodingLength(result))
692
  if (!offset) offset = 0
693
694
  var oldOffset = offset
695
696
  if (!result.questions) result.questions = []
697
  if (!result.answers) result.answers = []
698
  if (!result.authorities) result.authorities = []
699
  if (!result.additionals) result.additionals = []
700
701
  header.encode(result, buf, offset)
702
  offset += header.encode.bytes
703
704
  offset = encodeList(result.questions, question, buf, offset)
705
  offset = encodeList(result.answers, answer, buf, offset)
706
  offset = encodeList(result.authorities, answer, buf, offset)
707
  offset = encodeList(result.additionals, answer, buf, offset)
708
709
  exports.encode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
710
711
  return buf
712
}
713
714
exports.encode.bytes = 0
715
716
exports.decode = function (buf, offset) {
717
  if (!offset) offset = 0
718
719
  var oldOffset = offset
720
  var result = header.decode(buf, offset)
721
  offset += header.decode.bytes
722
723
  offset = decodeList(result.questions, question, buf, offset)
724
  offset = decodeList(result.answers, answer, buf, offset)
725
  offset = decodeList(result.authorities, answer, buf, offset)
726
  offset = decodeList(result.additionals, answer, buf, offset)
727
728
  exports.decode.bytes = offset - oldOffset
729
730
  return result
731
}
732
733
exports.decode.bytes = 0
734
735
exports.encodingLength = function (result) {
736
  return header.encodingLength(result) +
737
    encodingLengthList(result.questions || [], question) +
738
    encodingLengthList(result.answers || [], answer) +
739
    encodingLengthList(result.authorities || [], answer) +
740
    encodingLengthList(result.additionals || [], answer)
741
}
742
743
function encodingLengthList (list, enc) {
744
  var len = 0
745
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) len += enc.encodingLength(list[i])
746
  return len
747
}
748
749
function encodeList (list, enc, buf, offset) {
750
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
751
    enc.encode(list[i], buf, offset)
752
    offset += enc.encode.bytes
753
  }
754
  return offset
755
}
756
757
function decodeList (list, enc, buf, offset) {
758
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
759
    list[i] = enc.decode(buf, offset)
760
    offset += enc.decode.bytes
761
  }
762
  return offset
763
}