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/*!
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 * serve-static
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 * Copyright(c) 2010 Sencha Inc.
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 * Copyright(c) 2011 TJ Holowaychuk
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 * Copyright(c) 2014-2016 Douglas Christopher Wilson
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 * MIT Licensed
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 */
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'use strict'
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/**
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 * Module dependencies.
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 * @private
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 */
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var encodeUrl = require('encodeurl')
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var escapeHtml = require('escape-html')
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var parseUrl = require('parseurl')
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var resolve = require('path').resolve
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var send = require('send')
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var url = require('url')
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/**
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 * Module exports.
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 * @public
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 */
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module.exports = serveStatic
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module.exports.mime = send.mime
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/**
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 * @param {string} root
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 * @param {object} [options]
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 * @return {function}
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 * @public
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 */
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function serveStatic (root, options) {
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  if (!root) {
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    throw new TypeError('root path required')
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  }
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  if (typeof root !== 'string') {
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    throw new TypeError('root path must be a string')
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  }
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  // copy options object
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  var opts = Object.create(options || null)
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  // fall-though
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  var fallthrough = opts.fallthrough !== false
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  // default redirect
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  var redirect = opts.redirect !== false
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  // headers listener
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  var setHeaders = opts.setHeaders
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  if (setHeaders && typeof setHeaders !== 'function') {
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    throw new TypeError('option setHeaders must be function')
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  }
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  // setup options for send
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  opts.maxage = opts.maxage || opts.maxAge || 0
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  opts.root = resolve(root)
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  // construct directory listener
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  var onDirectory = redirect
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    ? createRedirectDirectoryListener()
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    : createNotFoundDirectoryListener()
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  return function serveStatic (req, res, next) {
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    if (req.method !== 'GET' && req.method !== 'HEAD') {
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      if (fallthrough) {
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        return next()
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      }
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      // method not allowed
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      res.statusCode = 405
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      res.setHeader('Allow', 'GET, HEAD')
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      res.setHeader('Content-Length', '0')
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      res.end()
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      return
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    }
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    var forwardError = !fallthrough
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    var originalUrl = parseUrl.original(req)
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    var path = parseUrl(req).pathname
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    // make sure redirect occurs at mount
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    if (path === '/' && originalUrl.pathname.substr(-1) !== '/') {
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      path = ''
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    }
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    // create send stream
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    var stream = send(req, path, opts)
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    // add directory handler
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    stream.on('directory', onDirectory)
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    // add headers listener
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    if (setHeaders) {
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      stream.on('headers', setHeaders)
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    }
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    // add file listener for fallthrough
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    if (fallthrough) {
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      stream.on('file', function onFile () {
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        // once file is determined, always forward error
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        forwardError = true
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      })
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    }
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    // forward errors
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    stream.on('error', function error (err) {
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      if (forwardError || !(err.statusCode < 500)) {
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        next(err)
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        return
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      }
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      next()
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    })
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    // pipe
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    stream.pipe(res)
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  }
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}
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/**
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 * Collapse all leading slashes into a single slash
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 * @private
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 */
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function collapseLeadingSlashes (str) {
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  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
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    if (str.charCodeAt(i) !== 0x2f /* / */) {
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      break
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    }
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  }
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  return i > 1
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    ? '/' + str.substr(i)
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    : str
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}
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/**
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 * Create a minimal HTML document.
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 *
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 * @param {string} title
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 * @param {string} body
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 * @private
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 */
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function createHtmlDocument (title, body) {
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  return '<!DOCTYPE html>\n' +
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    '<html lang="en">\n' +
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    '<head>\n' +
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    '<meta charset="utf-8">\n' +
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    '<title>' + title + '</title>\n' +
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    '</head>\n' +
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    '<body>\n' +
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    '<pre>' + body + '</pre>\n' +
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    '</body>\n' +
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    '</html>\n'
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}
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/**
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 * Create a directory listener that just 404s.
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 * @private
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 */
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function createNotFoundDirectoryListener () {
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  return function notFound () {
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    this.error(404)
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  }
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}
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/**
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 * Create a directory listener that performs a redirect.
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 * @private
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 */
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function createRedirectDirectoryListener () {
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  return function redirect (res) {
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    if (this.hasTrailingSlash()) {
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      this.error(404)
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      return
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    }
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    // get original URL
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    var originalUrl = parseUrl.original(this.req)
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    // append trailing slash
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    originalUrl.path = null
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    originalUrl.pathname = collapseLeadingSlashes(originalUrl.pathname + '/')
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    // reformat the URL
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    var loc = encodeUrl(url.format(originalUrl))
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    var doc = createHtmlDocument('Redirecting', 'Redirecting to <a href="' + escapeHtml(loc) + '">' +
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      escapeHtml(loc) + '</a>')
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    // send redirect response
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    res.statusCode = 301
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    res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=UTF-8')
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    res.setHeader('Content-Length', Buffer.byteLength(doc))
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    res.setHeader('Content-Security-Policy', "default-src 'none'")
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    res.setHeader('X-Content-Type-Options', 'nosniff')
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    res.setHeader('Location', loc)
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    res.end(doc)
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  }
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}
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