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<?php
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namespace Illuminate\Queue;
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use DateTime;
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use Carbon\Carbon;
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use Illuminate\Database\Connection;
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use Illuminate\Queue\Jobs\DatabaseJob;
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\Queue as QueueContract;
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class DatabaseQueue extends Queue implements QueueContract
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{
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/**
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* The database connection instance.
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*
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* @var \Illuminate\Database\Connection
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*/
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protected $database;
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/**
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* The database table that holds the jobs.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $table;
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/**
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* The name of the default queue.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $default;
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/**
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* The expiration time of a job.
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*
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* @var int|null
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*/
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protected $expire = 60;
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/**
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* Create a new database queue instance.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Connection $database
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* @param string $table
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* @param string $default
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* @param int $expire
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* @return void
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*/
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public function __construct(Connection $database, $table, $default = 'default', $expire = 60)
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{
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$this->table = $table;
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$this->expire = $expire;
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$this->default = $default;
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$this->database = $database;
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}
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/**
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* Push a new job onto the queue.
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*
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* @param string $job
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* @param mixed $data
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* @param string $queue
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* @return mixed
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*/
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public function push($job, $data = '', $queue = null)
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{
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return $this->pushToDatabase(0, $queue, $this->createPayload($job, $data));
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}
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/**
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* Push a raw payload onto the queue.
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*
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* @param string $payload
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* @param string $queue
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* @param array $options
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* @return mixed
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*/
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public function pushRaw($payload, $queue = null, array $options = [])
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{
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return $this->pushToDatabase(0, $queue, $payload);
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}
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/**
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* Push a new job onto the queue after a delay.
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*
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* @param \DateTime|int $delay
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* @param string $job
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* @param mixed $data
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* @param string $queue
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* @return void
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*/
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public function later($delay, $job, $data = '', $queue = null)
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{
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return $this->pushToDatabase($delay, $queue, $this->createPayload($job, $data));
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}
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/**
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* Push an array of jobs onto the queue.
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*
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* @param array $jobs
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* @param mixed $data
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* @param string $queue
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* @return mixed
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*/
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public function bulk($jobs, $data = '', $queue = null)
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{
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$queue = $this->getQueue($queue);
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$availableAt = $this->getAvailableAt(0);
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$records = array_map(function ($job) use ($queue, $data, $availableAt) {
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return $this->buildDatabaseRecord(
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$queue, $this->createPayload($job, $data), $availableAt
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);
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}, (array) $jobs);
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return $this->database->table($this->table)->insert($records);
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}
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/**
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* Release a reserved job back onto the queue.
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*
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* @param string $queue
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* @param \StdClass $job
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* @param int $delay
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* @return mixed
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*/
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public function release($queue, $job, $delay)
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{
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return $this->pushToDatabase($delay, $queue, $job->payload, $job->attempts);
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}
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/**
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* Push a raw payload to the database with a given delay.
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*
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* @param \DateTime|int $delay
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* @param string|null $queue
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* @param string $payload
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* @param int $attempts
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* @return mixed
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*/
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protected function pushToDatabase($delay, $queue, $payload, $attempts = 0)
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{
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$attributes = $this->buildDatabaseRecord(
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$this->getQueue($queue), $payload, $this->getAvailableAt($delay), $attempts
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);
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return $this->database->table($this->table)->insertGetId($attributes);
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}
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/**
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* Pop the next job off of the queue.
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*
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* @param string $queue
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* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\Job|null
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*/
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public function pop($queue = null)
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{
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$queue = $this->getQueue($queue);
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$this->database->beginTransaction();
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if ($job = $this->getNextAvailableJob($queue)) {
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$job = $this->markJobAsReserved($job);
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$this->database->commit();
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return new DatabaseJob(
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$this->container, $this, $job, $queue
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);
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}
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$this->database->commit();
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}
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/**
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* Get the next available job for the queue.
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*
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* @param string|null $queue
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* @return \StdClass|null
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*/
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protected function getNextAvailableJob($queue)
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{
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$job = $this->database->table($this->table)
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->lockForUpdate()
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->where('queue', $this->getQueue($queue))
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->where(function ($query) {
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$this->isAvailable($query);
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$this->isReservedButExpired($query);
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})
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->orderBy('id', 'asc')
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->first();
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return $job ? (object) $job : null;
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}
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/**
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* Modify the query to check for available jobs.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder $query
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* @return void
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*/
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protected function isAvailable($query)
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{
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$query->where(function ($query) {
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$query->where('reserved', 0);
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$query->where('available_at', '<=', $this->getTime());
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});
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}
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/**
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* Modify the query to check for jobs that are reserved but have expired.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder $query
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* @return void
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*/
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protected function isReservedButExpired($query)
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{
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$expiration = Carbon::now()->subSeconds($this->expire)->getTimestamp();
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$query->orWhere(function ($query) use ($expiration) {
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$query->where('reserved', 1);
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$query->where('reserved_at', '<=', $expiration);
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});
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}
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/**
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* Mark the given job ID as reserved.
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*
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* @param \stdClass $job
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* @return \stdClass
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*/
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protected function markJobAsReserved($job)
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{
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$job->reserved = 1;
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$job->attempts = $job->attempts + 1;
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$job->reserved_at = $this->getTime();
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$this->database->table($this->table)->where('id', $job->id)->update([
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'reserved' => $job->reserved,
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'reserved_at' => $job->reserved_at,
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'attempts' => $job->attempts,
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]);
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return $job;
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}
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/**
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* Delete a reserved job from the queue.
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*
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* @param string $queue
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* @param string $id
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* @return void
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*/
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public function deleteReserved($queue, $id)
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{
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$this->database->beginTransaction();
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if ($this->database->table($this->table)->lockForUpdate()->find($id)) {
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$this->database->table($this->table)->where('id', $id)->delete();
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}
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$this->database->commit();
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}
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/**
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* Get the "available at" UNIX timestamp.
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*
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* @param \DateTime|int $delay
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* @return int
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*/
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protected function getAvailableAt($delay)
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{
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$availableAt = $delay instanceof DateTime ? $delay : Carbon::now()->addSeconds($delay);
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return $availableAt->getTimestamp();
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}
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/**
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* Create an array to insert for the given job.
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*
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* @param string|null $queue
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* @param string $payload
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* @param int $availableAt
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* @param int $attempts
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* @return array
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*/
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protected function buildDatabaseRecord($queue, $payload, $availableAt, $attempts = 0)
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{
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return [
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'queue' => $queue,
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'attempts' => $attempts,
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'reserved' => 0,
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'reserved_at' => null,
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'available_at' => $availableAt,
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'created_at' => $this->getTime(),
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'payload' => $payload,
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];
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}
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/**
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* Get the queue or return the default.
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*
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* @param string|null $queue
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function getQueue($queue)
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{
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return $queue ?: $this->default;
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}
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/**
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* Get the underlying database instance.
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*
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* @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
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*/
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public function getDatabase()
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{
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return $this->database;
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}
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/**
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* Get the expiration time in seconds.
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*
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* @return int|null
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*/
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public function getExpire()
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{
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return $this->expire;
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}
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/**
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* Set the expiration time in seconds.
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*
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* @param int|null $seconds
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setExpire($seconds)
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{
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$this->expire = $seconds;
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}
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}
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