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<?php
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namespace Illuminate\Database;
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use Illuminate\Database\Query\Expression;
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abstract class Grammar
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{
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/**
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* The grammar table prefix.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected $tablePrefix = '';
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/**
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* Wrap an array of values.
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*
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* @param array $values
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* @return array
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*/
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public function wrapArray(array $values)
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{
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return array_map([$this, 'wrap'], $values);
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}
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/**
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* Wrap a table in keyword identifiers.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\Expression|string $table
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* @return string
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*/
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public function wrapTable($table)
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{
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if ($this->isExpression($table)) {
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return $this->getValue($table);
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}
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return $this->wrap($this->tablePrefix.$table, true);
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}
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/**
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* Wrap a value in keyword identifiers.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\Expression|string $value
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* @param bool $prefixAlias
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* @return string
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*/
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public function wrap($value, $prefixAlias = false)
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{
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if ($this->isExpression($value)) {
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return $this->getValue($value);
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}
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// If the value being wrapped has a column alias we will need to separate out
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// the pieces so we can wrap each of the segments of the expression on it
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// own, and then joins them both back together with the "as" connector.
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if (strpos(strtolower($value), ' as ') !== false) {
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$segments = explode(' ', $value);
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if ($prefixAlias) {
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$segments[2] = $this->tablePrefix.$segments[2];
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}
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return $this->wrap($segments[0]).' as '.$this->wrapValue($segments[2]);
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}
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$wrapped = [];
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$segments = explode('.', $value);
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// If the value is not an aliased table expression, we'll just wrap it like
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// normal, so if there is more than one segment, we will wrap the first
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// segments as if it was a table and the rest as just regular values.
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foreach ($segments as $key => $segment) {
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if ($key == 0 && count($segments) > 1) {
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$wrapped[] = $this->wrapTable($segment);
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} else {
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$wrapped[] = $this->wrapValue($segment);
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}
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}
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return implode('.', $wrapped);
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}
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/**
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* Wrap a single string in keyword identifiers.
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*
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* @param string $value
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function wrapValue($value)
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{
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if ($value === '*') {
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return $value;
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}
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return '"'.str_replace('"', '""', $value).'"';
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}
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/**
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* Convert an array of column names into a delimited string.
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*
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* @param array $columns
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* @return string
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*/
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public function columnize(array $columns)
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{
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return implode(', ', array_map([$this, 'wrap'], $columns));
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}
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/**
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* Create query parameter place-holders for an array.
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*
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* @param array $values
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* @return string
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*/
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public function parameterize(array $values)
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{
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return implode(', ', array_map([$this, 'parameter'], $values));
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}
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/**
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* Get the appropriate query parameter place-holder for a value.
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*
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* @param mixed $value
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* @return string
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*/
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public function parameter($value)
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{
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return $this->isExpression($value) ? $this->getValue($value) : '?';
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}
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/**
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* Get the value of a raw expression.
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*
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* @param \Illuminate\Database\Query\Expression $expression
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getValue($expression)
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{
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return $expression->getValue();
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}
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/**
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* Determine if the given value is a raw expression.
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*
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* @param mixed $value
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function isExpression($value)
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{
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return $value instanceof Expression;
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}
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/**
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* Get the format for database stored dates.
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getDateFormat()
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{
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return 'Y-m-d H:i:s';
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}
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/**
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* Get the grammar's table prefix.
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getTablePrefix()
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{
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return $this->tablePrefix;
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}
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/**
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* Set the grammar's table prefix.
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*
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* @param string $prefix
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function setTablePrefix($prefix)
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{
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$this->tablePrefix = $prefix;
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return $this;
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}
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}
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