I wrote a simple function to export a zip file to an array. I tested it and works great to up to 1MB archives. (Didn't need it for larger files.)
I use it to upload files to my server in a zip and have it directly extracted along with directory structure.
This function will attempt to use unzip functions in php otherwise will use PCLzip. Instructions and the functions are explained on http://www.tellinya.com/art2/20/unzip-in-php . The code is quite short but effective. Test it as advised on site to unserstand the format it extracts.
And any bug please mention in the comment form as I rely on this code and I'll address them ASAP. This will satisfy the needs of 95% of those that do unzips on the site and will help those with unzip functions not enabled as PCPLzip will handle it as well.
Cheers and n-joy.
CLXXXIII. Zip File Functions
Введение
This module enables you to transparently read or write ZIP compressed archives and the files inside them.
Требования
PHP 4 Bundled
The initial version is bundled in PHP 4 and is available in PECL as version 1.0, see http://pecl.php.net/package/zip. It can only read Zip Archives.
This version uses the functions of the ZZIPlib library by Guido Draheim. You need ZZIPlib version >= 0.10.6.
PECL and PHP 5.2 or later
The newest version is bundled in PHP 5.2.0 or later and available in PECL, as version 1.1.0 or later. It does not require any external library. It can read and write Zip archives when used with PHP 5.1 or later and can only read them when used with PHP4.
Установка
Это расширение PECL не поставляется вместе с PHP. Дополнительная информация, такая как новый версии, скачивание, исходные файлы, информация о разработчике и CHANGELOG, могут быть найдены здесь: http://pecl.php.net/package/zip.
Installation on Linux
Installation when bundled with PHP4
In order to use these functions you must compile PHP with zip support
by using the --with-zip[=DIR]
configure option, where [DIR] is the prefix of the ZZIPlib library install.
Installation with PECL or bundled with PHP 5.2 or later
In order to use these functions you must compile PHP with zip support
by using the --enable-zip
configure option. It does not require any external library.
Замечание: You can use the PECL version with PHP4. In order to do it you have to disable the bundled Zip extension or recompile PHP without it.
Installation on Windows
Installation when bundled with PHP4
Windows users will enable php_zip.dll inside of php.ini in order to use these functions. В PHP 4 этот DLL находится в директории extensions/ внутри директории бинарного дистрибутива PHP для Windows. Вы можете скачать DLL этого расширения PECL со страницы PHP Downloads или http://snaps.php.net/.
Замечание: Zip support before PHP 4.1.0 is experimental. This section reflects the Zip extension as it exists in PHP 4.1.0 and later.
Installation with PECL or bundled with PHP 5.2 or later
Windows users will enable php_zip.dll inside of php.ini in order to use these functions. В PHP 4 этот DLL находится в директории extensions/ внутри директории бинарного дистрибутива PHP для Windows. Вы можете скачать DLL этого расширения PECL со страницы PHP Downloads или http://snaps.php.net/.
Настройка во время выполнения
Данное расширение не определяет никакие директивы конфигурации в php.ini.
Типы ресурсов
There are two resource types used in the Zip module. The first one is the Zip directory for the Zip archive, the second Zip Entry for the archive entries.
Предопределенные константы
Перечисленные ниже константы определены данным расширением и могут быть доступны только в том случае, если PHP был собран с поддержкой этого расширения или же в том случае, если данное расширение подгружается во время выполнения.
ZipArchive uses class constants. There is three types of constants, Flags (FL_) errors (ER_) or mode (no prefix).
- ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE (integer)
Create the archive if it does not exist.
- ZIPARCHIVE::OVERWRITE (integer)
Always start a new archive, this mode will overwrite the file if it already exists.
- ZIPARCHIVE::EXCL (integer)
Error if archive already exists.
- ZIPARCHIVE::CHECKCONS (integer)
Perform additional consistency checks on the archive, and error if they fail.
- ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NOCASE (integer)
Ignore case on name lookup
- ZIPARCHIVE::FL_NODIR (integer)
Ignore directory component
- ZIPARCHIVE::FL_COMPRESSED (integer)
Read compressed data
- ZIPARCHIVE::FL_UNCHANGED (integer)
Use original data, ignoring changes.
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_DEFAULT (integer)
better of deflate or store.
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_STORE (integer)
stored (uncompressed).
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_SHRINK (integer)
shrunk
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_REDUCE_1 (integer)
reduced with factor 1
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_REDUCE_2 (integer)
reduced with factor 2
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_REDUCE_3 (integer)
reduced with factor 3
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_REDUCE_4 (integer)
reduced with factor 4
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_IMPLODE (integer)
imploded
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_DEFLATE (integer)
deflated
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_DEFLATE64 (integer)
deflate64
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_PKWARE_IMPLODE (integer)
PKWARE imploding
- ZIPARCHIVE::CM_BZIP2 (integer)
BZIP2 algorithm
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_OK (integer)
No error.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_MULTIDISK (integer)
Multi-disk zip archives not supported.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_RENAME (integer)
Renaming temporary file failed.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_CLOSE (integer)
Closing zip archive failed
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_SEEK (integer)
Seek error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_READ (integer)
Read error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_WRITE (integer)
Write error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_CRC (integer)
CRC error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_ZIPCLOSED (integer)
Containing zip archive was closed
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_NOENT (integer)
No such file.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_EXISTS (integer)
File already exists
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_OPEN (integer)
Can't open file
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_TMPOPEN (integer)
Failure to create temporary file.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_ZLIB (integer)
Zlib error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_MEMORY (integer)
Memory allocation failure
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_CHANGED (string)
Entry has been changed
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_COMPNOTSUPP (integer)
Compression method not supported.
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_EOF (integer)
Premature EOF
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_INVAL (integer)
Invalid argument
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_NOZIP (integer)
Not a zip archive
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_INTERNAL (integer)
Internal error
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_INCONS (integer)
Zip archive inconsistent
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_REMOVE (integer)
Can't remove file
- ZIPARCHIVE::ER_DELETED (integer)
Entry has been deleted
Примеры
Пример 2. Dump the archive details and listing
|
Пример 3. Zip stream wrapper, read an OpenOffice meta info
|
This example uses the old API (PHP 4), it opens a ZIP file archive, reads each file in the archive and prints out its contents. The test2.zip archive used in this example is one of the test archives in the ZZIPlib source distribution.
Пример 4. Zip Usage Example
|
- Содержание
- zip_close -- Close a ZIP file archive
- zip_entry_close -- Close a directory entry
- zip_entry_compressedsize -- Retrieve the compressed size of a directory entry
- zip_entry_compressionmethod -- Retrieve the compression method of a directory entry
- zip_entry_filesize -- Retrieve the actual file size of a directory entry
- zip_entry_name -- Retrieve the name of a directory entry
- zip_entry_open -- Open a directory entry for reading
- zip_entry_read -- Read from an open directory entry
- zip_open -- Open a ZIP file archive
- zip_read -- Read next entry in a ZIP file archive
- ZipArchive::addFile -- Adds a file to a ZIP archive from the given path
- ZipArchive::addFromString -- Add a file to a ZIP archive using its contents
- ZipArchive::close -- Close the active archive (opened or newly created)
- ZipArchive::deleteIndex -- delete an entry in the archive using its index
- ZipArchive::deleteName -- delete an entry in the archive using its name
- ZipArchive::extractTo -- Extract the archive contents
- ZipArchive::getArchiveComment -- Returns the Zip archive comment
- ZipArchive::getCommentIndex -- Returns the comment of an entry using the entry index
- ZipArchive::getCommentName -- Returns the comment of an entry using the entry name
- ZipArchive::getFromIndex -- Returns the entry contents using its index.
- ZipArchive::getFromName -- Returns the entry contents using its name.
- ZipArchive::getNameIndex -- Returns the name of an entry using its index
- ZipArchive::getStream -- Get a file handler to the entry defined by its name (read only).
- ZipArchive::locateName -- Returns the index of the entry in the archive
- ZipArchive::open -- Open a ZIP file archive
- ZipArchive::renameIndex -- Renames an entry defined by its index
- ZipArchive::renameName -- Renames an entry defined by its name
- ZipArchive::setArchiveComment -- Set the comment of a ZIP archive
- ZipArchive::setCommentIndex -- Set the comment of an entry defined by its index
- ZipArchive::setCommentName -- Set the comment of an entry defined by its name
- ZipArchive::statIndex -- Get the details of an entry defined by its index.
- ZipArchive::statName -- Get the details of an entry defined by its name.
- ZipArchive::unchangeAll -- Undo all changes done in the archive.
- ZipArchive::unchangeArchive -- Revert all global changes done in the archive.
- ZipArchive::unchangeIndex -- Revert all changes done to an entry at the given index.
- ZipArchive::unchangeName -- Revert all changes done to an entry with the given name.
Zip File Functions
24-Aug-2007 11:10
25-Jun-2007 10:59
I made a zip stream handler in case your distribution does not have the built in one using the new ZipArchive system. This one also features the ability to grab entries by index as well as by name. It is similar in capabilities to the builtin gzip/bzip2 compression stream handlers (http://us2.php.net/manual/en/wrappers.compression.php) except it does not support writing.
To use:
fopen('zip://absolute/path/to/file.zip?entryname', $mode) or
fopen('zip://absolute/path/to/file.zip#entryindex', $mode) or
fopen('zip://absolute/path/to/file.zip', $mode)
$mode can only be 'r' or 'rb'. In the last case the first entry in the zip file is used.
<?php
class ZipStream {
public $zip; //the zip file
public $entry; //the opened zip entry
public $length; //the uncompressed size of the zip entry
public $position; //the current position in the zip entry read
//Opens the zip file then retrieves and opens the entry to stream
public function stream_open($path, $mode, $options, &$opened_path) {
if ($mode != 'r' && $mode != 'rb') //only accept r and rb modes, no writing!
return false;
$path = 'file:///'.substr($path, 6); //switch out file:/// for zip:// so we can use url_parse
$url = parse_url($path);
//open the zip file
$filename = $url['path'];
$this->zip = zip_open($filename);
if (!is_resource($this->zip))
return false;
//if entry name is given, find that entry
if (array_key_exists('query', $url) && $url['query']) {
$path = $url['query'];
do {
$this->entry = zip_read($this->zip);
if (!is_resource($this->entry))
return false;
} while (zip_entry_name($this->entry) != $path);
} else { //otherwise get it by index (default to 0)
$id = 0;
if (array_key_exists('fragment', $url) && is_int($url['fragment']))
$id = $url['fragment']*1;
for ($i = 0; $i <= $id; $i++) {
$this->entry = zip_read($this->zip);
if (!is_resource($this->entry))
return false;
}
}
//setup length and open the entry for reading
$this->length = zip_entry_filesize($this->entry);
$this->position = 0;
zip_entry_open($this->zip, $this->entry, $mode);
return true;
}
//Closes the zip entry and file
public function stream_close() { @zip_entry_close($this->entry); @zip_close($this->zip); }
//Returns how many bytes have been read from the zip entry
public function stream_tell() { return $this->position; }
//Returns true if the end of the zip entry has been reached
public function stream_eof() { return $this->position >= $this->length; }
//Returns the stat array, only 'size' is filled in with the uncompressed zip entry size
public function url_stat() { return array('dev'=>0, 'ino'=>0, 'mode'=>0, 'nlink'=>0, 'uid'=>0, 'gid'=>0, 'rdev'=>0, 'size'=>$this->length, 'atime'=>0, 'mtime'=>0, 'ctime'=>0, 'blksize'=>0, 'blocks'=>0); }
//Reads the next $count bytes or until the end of the zip entry. Returns the data or false if no data was read.
public function stream_read($count) {
$this->position += $count;
if ($this->position > $this->length)
$this->position = $this->length;
return zip_entry_read($this->entry, $count);
}
}
//Register the zip stream handler
stream_wrapper_register('zip', 'ZipStream'); //if this fails there is already a zip stream handler and we will just use that one
?>
07-Jun-2007 04:40
Lennart Poot's example of using phpMyAdmin's zip library is missing the echo that will actually output the final zip file.
At the end (but before the exit which isn't needed anyway), add this line:
echo $dump_buffer;
15-May-2007 04:19
Hi,
i modified the function from nielsvandenberge, now you
can also use relative path's, i added also error messages
and another small highlights, have fun.
<?php
/**
* Unzip the source_file in the destination dir
*
* @param string The path to the ZIP-file.
* @param string The path where the zipfile should be unpacked, if false the directory of the zip-file is used
* @param boolean Indicates if the files will be unpacked in a directory with the name of the zip-file (true) or not (false) (only if the destination directory is set to false!)
* @param boolean Overwrite existing files (true) or not (false)
*
* @return boolean Succesful or not
*/
function unzip($src_file, $dest_dir=false, $create_zip_name_dir=true, $overwrite=true)
{
if(function_exists("zip_open"))
{
if(!is_resource(zip_open($src_file)))
{
$src_file=dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'])."/".$src_file;
}
if (is_resource($zip = zip_open($src_file)))
{
$splitter = ($create_zip_name_dir === true) ? "." : "/";
if ($dest_dir === false) $dest_dir = substr($src_file, 0, strrpos($src_file, $splitter))."/";
// Create the directories to the destination dir if they don't already exist
create_dirs($dest_dir);
// For every file in the zip-packet
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip))
{
// Now we're going to create the directories in the destination directories
// If the file is not in the root dir
$pos_last_slash = strrpos(zip_entry_name($zip_entry), "/");
if ($pos_last_slash !== false)
{
// Create the directory where the zip-entry should be saved (with a "/" at the end)
create_dirs($dest_dir.substr(zip_entry_name($zip_entry), 0, $pos_last_slash+1));
}
// Open the entry
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r"))
{
// The name of the file to save on the disk
$file_name = $dest_dir.zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
// Check if the files should be overwritten or not
if ($overwrite === true || $overwrite === false && !is_file($file_name))
{
// Get the content of the zip entry
$fstream = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
if(!is_dir($file_name))
file_put_contents($file_name, $fstream );
// Set the rights
if(file_exists($file_name))
{
chmod($file_name, 0777);
echo "<span style=\"color:#1da319;\">file saved: </span>".$file_name."<br />";
}
else
{
echo "<span style=\"color:red;\">file not found: </span>".$file_name."<br />";
}
}
// Close the entry
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
}
// Close the zip-file
zip_close($zip);
}
else
{
echo "No Zip Archive Found.";
return false;
}
return true;
}
else
{
if(version_compare(phpversion(), "5.2.0", "<"))
$infoVersion="(use PHP 5.2.0 or later)";
echo "You need to install/enable the php_zip.dll extension $infoVersion";
}
}
function create_dirs($path)
{
if (!is_dir($path))
{
$directory_path = "";
$directories = explode("/",$path);
array_pop($directories);
foreach($directories as $directory)
{
$directory_path .= $directory."/";
if (!is_dir($directory_path))
{
mkdir($directory_path);
chmod($directory_path, 0777);
}
}
}
}
?>
greetings darki777
11-May-2007 02:29
This is the function I use to unzip a file.
It includes the following options:
* Unzip in any directory you like
* Unzip in the directory of the zip file
* Unzip in a directory with the zipfile's name in the directory of the zip file. (i.e.: C:\test.zip will be unzipped in C:\test\)
* Overwrite existing files or not
* It creates non existing directories with the function Create_dirs($path)
You should use absolute paths with slashes (/) instead of backslashes (\).
I tested it with PHP 5.2.0 with php_zip.dll extension loaded
<?php
/**
* Unzip the source_file in the destination dir
*
* @param string The path to the ZIP-file.
* @param string The path where the zipfile should be unpacked, if false the directory of the zip-file is used
* @param boolean Indicates if the files will be unpacked in a directory with the name of the zip-file (true) or not (false) (only if the destination directory is set to false!)
* @param boolean Overwrite existing files (true) or not (false)
*
* @return boolean Succesful or not
*/
function unzip($src_file, $dest_dir=false, $create_zip_name_dir=true, $overwrite=true)
{
if ($zip = zip_open($src_file))
{
if ($zip)
{
$splitter = ($create_zip_name_dir === true) ? "." : "/";
if ($dest_dir === false) $dest_dir = substr($src_file, 0, strrpos($src_file, $splitter))."/";
// Create the directories to the destination dir if they don't already exist
create_dirs($dest_dir);
// For every file in the zip-packet
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip))
{
// Now we're going to create the directories in the destination directories
// If the file is not in the root dir
$pos_last_slash = strrpos(zip_entry_name($zip_entry), "/");
if ($pos_last_slash !== false)
{
// Create the directory where the zip-entry should be saved (with a "/" at the end)
create_dirs($dest_dir.substr(zip_entry_name($zip_entry), 0, $pos_last_slash+1));
}
// Open the entry
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r"))
{
// The name of the file to save on the disk
$file_name = $dest_dir.zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
// Check if the files should be overwritten or not
if ($overwrite === true || $overwrite === false && !is_file($file_name))
{
// Get the content of the zip entry
$fstream = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
file_put_contents($file_name, $fstream );
// Set the rights
chmod($file_name, 0777);
echo "save: ".$file_name."<br />";
}
// Close the entry
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
}
// Close the zip-file
zip_close($zip);
}
}
else
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* This function creates recursive directories if it doesn't already exist
*
* @param String The path that should be created
*
* @return void
*/
function create_dirs($path)
{
if (!is_dir($path))
{
$directory_path = "";
$directories = explode("/",$path);
array_pop($directories);
foreach($directories as $directory)
{
$directory_path .= $directory."/";
if (!is_dir($directory_path))
{
mkdir($directory_path);
chmod($directory_path, 0777);
}
}
}
}
// Extract C:/zipfiletest/zip-file.zip to C:/zipfiletest/zip-file/ and overwrites existing files
unzip("C:/zipfiletest/zip-file.zip", false, true, true);
// Extract C:/zipfiletest/zip-file.zip to C:/another_map/zipfiletest/ and doesn't overwrite existing files. NOTE: It doesn't create a map with the zip-file-name!
unzip("C:/zipfiletest/zip-file.zip", "C:/another_map/zipfiletest/", true, false);
?>
30-Apr-2007 12:55
Hi, all
There are lot of functions given below which etracts files, but what they lack is setting file permissions. On some servers file permissions are very important and the script cease to work after creating first directory, So I have added chmod to the code. There is only one limitation to the code, files without file extension are neither treated as files or directories so they are not chmoded, anyway this does not affect the code. Hope this helps.
<?php
function unpackZip($dir,$file) {
if ($zip = zip_open($dir.$file.".zip")) {
if ($zip) {
mkdir($dir.$file);
chmod($dir.$file, 0777);
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$dir_name = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
if ($dir_name != ".") {
$dir_op = $dir.$file."/";
foreach ( explode("/",$dir_name) as $k) {
$dir_op = $dir_op . $k;
if (is_file($dir_op)) unlink($dir_op);
if (!is_dir($dir_op)) mkdir($dir_op);
chmod($dir_op, 0777);
$dir_op = $dir_op . "/" ;
}
}
$fp=fopen($dir.$file."/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry),"w+");
chmod($dir.$file."/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry), 0777);
fwrite($fp,$buf);
fclose($fp);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
} else
return false;
}
zip_close($zip);
}
} else
return false;
return true;
}
$dir = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/"."destdirectory/";
$file = 'zipfilename_without_extension';
unpackZip($dir,$file);
$print = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
?>
18-Oct-2006 12:19
I've needed a simple php class to manipulate zip files without PCEL extension, after reading all comment and tested 2 nice classes, here's my conclusion:
"You can use PHPMyAdmin's zip.lib"
-- Lennart Poot -- 12-Jul-2006 07:33
true, getting it is a bit awkward but the class is straight foward and works. BUT it only create zip files, it wont extract them.
"Hey guys, maybe you should check this out:
http://www.phpconcept.net/pclzip/index.en.php "
-- master_auer at web dot de -- 16-Nov-2003 07:49
true, check it if you need more advanced feature, this class is awsome.
17-Oct-2006 12:14
This will simply unpack (including directories) $zip to $dir -- in this example the zip is being uploaded.
<?php
$dir = 'C:\\reports-temp\\';
$zip = zip_open($_FILES['report_zip']['tmp_name']);
while($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
$entry = zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry);
$filename = zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
$target_dir = $dir.substr($filename,0,strrpos($filename,'/'));
$filesize = zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry);
if (is_dir($target_dir) || mkdir($target_dir)) {
if ($filesize > 0) {
$contents = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, $filesize);
file_put_contents($dir.$filename,$contents);
}
}
}
?>
06-Oct-2006 08:39
Notes from phpContrib [ a t ] eSurfers D o t COM are a ROCK!!!
1) In order to make it work U'll probably need:
** Allow Apache service to interact with desktop, but in that case U will notice momentarely console window opens and closes. That's may be annoying. The elegant solution instead of allowing interaction is redirect the command to some temporary file, and get rid of it later on:
define('UNZIP_CMD','unzip -o @_SRC_@ -x -d
@_DST_@ > tmpfile.txt');
2) I would recommend to use 7-zip, it's free and completely relyable. Also, it's comes with stand alone console executable which makes it quite convenient to place it in some exec library folder within your source, and refferering directly to it.
define("UNZIP_CMD","7za.exe x @_SRC_@ -o@_DST_@ > tmpfile.txt");
Previous poster's code is not using escape_shell_arg(), so it can be a huge security hole if attacker could manipulate filename/dir. I suggest replacing str_replace() with sprintf() and escape_shell_arg().
05-Sep-2006 02:35
1) A warning to all users of PHP Zipping/Unzipping Classes: most of them require the whole content of the ZIP file and/or the unzipped contents to stay in memory. They work very well, but might fail with very large files. Keep this in mind before starting development of a project involving large ZIP files.
2) If all you need is to unzip files to a folder, and your server has a zip command line tool, all you might need is a function like this:
if(!defined('UNZIP_CMD')) define('UNZIP_CMD','unzip -o @_SRC_@ -x -d
@_DST_@');
function UnzipAllFiles($zipFile,$zipDir) {
$unzipCmd=UNZIP_CMD;
$unzipCmd=str_replace('@_SRC_@',$zipFile,$unzipCmd);
$unzipCmd=str_replace('@_DST_@',$zipDir,$unzipCmd);
$res=-1; // any nonzero value
$UnusedArrayResult=array();
$UnusedStringResult=exec($unzipCmd,$UnusedArrayResult,$res);
return ($res==0);
}
// * * * You DO NOT NEED the ZIP lib or M-ZIP to use this, but you will need the tool M-ZIP uses (unzip.exe or unzip for linux). * * *
// Use it this way:
$zipFile='/path/to/uploaded_file.zip';
$whereToUnzip='/path/to/writable/folder/';
$result=UnzipAllFiles($zipFile,$whereToUnzip);
if($result===FALSE) echo('FAILED');
else echo('SUCCESS');
By changing UNZIP_CMD (the same constant as in the m-zip lib) you can
of course untar, unarc, unrar, etc... provided you have the correct
unwhatever command or unwhatever.exe executable and write its correct syntax in UNZIP_CMD.
To see details of what tools you need and where to put them (or to use a syntax compatible to the standard zip lib) see http://eSurfers.com/m-zip/
12-Jul-2006 04:33
You can use PHPMyAdmin's zip.lib library. It's available in the package PHPMyAdmin ( http://www.phpmyadmin.net/ ).
The zip class is located in /libraries/zip.lib.php
Next example generates a file named 'subfolder_in_zip_archive/_settings.php' using information of variable $settings. All files in folder 'folder_holding_files_to_add_to_zip' ($ad_dir) will be added to the archive as well.
In this example the raw zip archive data is responded to the browser. Uncomment the lines after 'write the file to disk' if you would like the archive to be stored on disk.
The function $zipfile -> addFile requires two parameters.
- The first parameter holds raw data and needs to be escaped using php function ‘stripcslashes’
- The second parameter holds the filename in the archive. You can enter complete paths to create complex folder structures
A timestamp can be added using the third additional parameter.
Regars,
Lennart Poot
<?php
require_once('zip.lib.php');
$zipfilename = 'zip_archive_to_generate.zip';
$zip_subfolder = 'subfolder_in_zip_archive';
$settings = '
<?php
$setting1 = "'.$setting1.'";
$setting2 = "'.$setting2.'";
?>
';
$ad_dir = 'folder_holding_files_to_add_to_zip';
// form is posted, handle it
$zipfile = new zipfile();
// generate _settings into zip file
$zipfile ->addFile( stripcslashes( $settings ), $zip_subfolder . '/_settings.php' );
if ($handle = opendir($ad_dir)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if (!is_dir($file) && $file != "." && $file != ".." ) {
$f_tmp = @fopen( $ad_dir . '/' . $file, 'r');
if($f_tmp){
$dump_buffer=fread( $f_tmp, filesize($ad_dir . '/' . $file));
$zipfile -> addFile($dump_buffer, $zip_subfolder . '/' . $file);
fclose( $f_tmp );
}
}
}
$dump_buffer = $zipfile -> file();
// write the file to disk:
/*
$file_pointer = fopen('newzip.zip', 'w');
if($file_pointer){
fwrite( $file_pointer, $dump_buffer, strlen($dump_buffer) );
fclose( $file_pointer );
}
*/
// response zip archive to browser:
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-type: application/zip');
header('Content-length: ' . strlen($dump_buffer));
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$zipfilename.'"');
exit;
?>
11-May-2006 10:27
I needed a quick way to make a zip file from an entire directory including subdirectories. This is downright rough but if someone would fancy it up a bit it works good with the zip class at http://smiledsoft.com/demos/phpzip/ (free version).
Basic use in script would be...
make_archive("the/directory", $zip_archive_object);
<?php
function make_archive( $dir , &$zip, $extdir="")
{
if (is_dir($dir)) {
if ($dh = opendir($dir)) {
while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false ) {
if( $file != "." && $file != ".." )
{
if( is_dir( $dir . $file ) )
{
$zip->add_file($dir.$file,$extdir.$file);
make_archive($dir.$file."/" , $zip, $extdir.$file."/");
}
else
{
$zip->add_file($dir.$file,$extdir.$file);
}
}
}
closedir($dh);
}
}
return true;
}
?>
I try to use the function unpackZip from schore at NOSPAM dot hotmail dot com.
it appears that the fclose instruction is missing. Without that instruction, i've got some trouble to unpack zip file with recursive folders.
Here is the new code with the missing instruction
<?php
function unpackZip($dir,$file) {
if ($zip = zip_open($dir.$file.".zip")) {
if ($zip) {
mkdir($dir.$file);
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$dir_name = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
if ($dir_name != ".") {
$dir_op = $dir.$file."/";
foreach ( explode("/",$dir_name) as $k) {
$dir_op = $dir_op . $k;
if (is_file($dir_op)) unlink($dir_op);
if (!is_dir($dir_op)) mkdir($dir_op);
$dir_op = $dir_op . "/" ;
}
}
$fp=fopen($dir.$file."/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry),"w");
fwrite($fp,$buf);
fclose($fp);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
} else
return false;
}
zip_close($zip);
}
} else
return false;
return true;
}
?>
26-Jan-2006 06:06
this function extract all files and subdirectories, you can choose verbose mode for get paths of files extracted. the function return a msg what indicate the error, if msg is OK, all is done.
---
code:
function unzip($dir, $file, $verbose = 0) {
$dir_path = "$dir$file";
$zip_path = "$dir$file.zip";
$ERROR_MSGS[0] = "OK";
$ERROR_MSGS[1] = "Zip path $zip_path doesn't exists.";
$ERROR_MSGS[2] = "Directory $dir_path for unzip the pack already exists, impossible continue.";
$ERROR_MSGS[3] = "Error while opening the $zip_path file.";
$ERROR = 0;
if (file_exists($zip_path)) {
if (!file_exists($dir_path)) {
mkdir($dir_path);
if (($link = zip_open($zip_path))) {
while (($zip_entry = zip_read($link)) && (!$ERROR)) {
if (zip_entry_open($link, $zip_entry, "r")) {
$data = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$dir_name = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
$name = zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
if ($name[strlen($name)-1] == '/') {
$base = "$dir_path/";
foreach ( explode("/", $name) as $k) {
$base .= "$k/";
if (!file_exists($base))
mkdir($base);
}
}
else {
$name = "$dir_path/$name";
if ($verbose)
echo "extracting: $name<br>";
$stream = fopen($name, "w");
fwrite($stream, $data);
}
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
else
$ERROR = 4;
}
zip_close($link);
}
else
$ERROR = "3";
}
else
$ERROR = 2;
}
else
$ERROR = 1;
return $ERROR_MSGS[$ERROR];
}
---
example:
$error = unzip("d:/www/dir/", "zipname", 1);
echo $error;
---
i hope this help you,
good bye.
20-Aug-2005 06:12
i try to find function that will show exists file in zip archive or not. of course i not found it. and so write mine:
first will just check archive for list of files, if not found all files function return FALSE:
function zipx_entries_exists()
{
$names=array();
$args=func_get_args();
$far_size=count($args);
if($args[0])
{
for(; $zip_entry=zip_read($args[0]); $names[]= zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
for($x=1; $x<=$far_size; $t+=in_array($args[$x], $names), $x++);
return $t==--$far_size;
}else{
return 'No zip file in descriptor!';
}
}
example:
$zip=zip_open('any_zip_file_zip');
var_dump(zip_entries_exists($zip, 'photo_1.jpg', 'photo_2.jpg'));
second function will try to find files in zip, if not found it return string with names of not found files with specified delimeter:
function zipx_entries_nonexists_list()
{
$names=array();
$args=func_get_args();
$m=NULL;
$far_size=count($args);
if($args[0])
{
for(; $zip_entry=zip_read($args[0]); $names[]= zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
for($x=2; $x<=$far_size; $m.=(in_array($args[$x], $names) ? NULL : $args[$x].$args[1]), $x++);
return trim($m, $args[1]);
}else{
return 'No zip file in descriptor!';
}
}
example:
$zip=zip_open('any_zip_file_zip');
var_dump(zip_entries_nonexists_list($zip, '<br />', 'photo_1.jpg', 'photo_2.jpg'));
it will return if not found files:
photo_1.jpg<br />photo_2.jpg
27-Jun-2005 09:33
If you just want to unzip a zip folder an alternative to some of the lengthy functions below is:
<?
function unzip($zip_file, $src_dir, $extract_dir)
{
copy($src_dir . "/" . $zip_file, $extract_dir . "/" . $zip_file);
chdir($extract_dir);
shell_exec("unzip $zip_file");
}
?>
You don't need the ZIP extension for this.
27-Apr-2005 08:52
New Unzip function, recursive extract
Require mkdirr() (recursive create dir)
$file = "2537c61ef7f47fc3ae919da08bcc1911.zip";
$dir = getcwd();
function Unzip($dir, $file, $destiny="")
{
$dir .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
$path_file = $dir . $file;
$zip = zip_open($path_file);
$_tmp = array();
$count=0;
if ($zip)
{
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip))
{
$_tmp[$count]["filename"] = zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
$_tmp[$count]["stored_filename"] = zip_entry_name($zip_entry);
$_tmp[$count]["size"] = zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry);
$_tmp[$count]["compressed_size"] = zip_entry_compressedsize($zip_entry);
$_tmp[$count]["mtime"] = "";
$_tmp[$count]["comment"] = "";
$_tmp[$count]["folder"] = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
$_tmp[$count]["index"] = $count;
$_tmp[$count]["status"] = "ok";
$_tmp[$count]["method"] = zip_entry_compressionmethod($zip_entry);
if (zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r"))
{
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
if($destiny)
{
$path_file = str_replace("/",DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $destiny . zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
}
else
{
$path_file = str_replace("/",DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $dir . zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
}
$new_dir = dirname($path_file);
// Create Recursive Directory
mkdirr($new_dir);
$fp = fopen($dir . zip_entry_name($zip_entry), "w");
fwrite($fp, $buf);
fclose($fp);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
echo "\n</pre>";
$count++;
}
zip_close($zip);
}
}
Unzip($dir,$file);
25-Feb-2005 06:52
Zip Class from Devin Doucette at phpclasses.org
Allows the creation of tar, gzip, bzip2, and zip archives, and the extraction of tar, gzip, and bzip2.
Supports relative paths/no paths, comments, and recursing through subdirectories.
Can write file to disk, allow user to download directly, or return file contents in a string or an array.
Does not require any external programs to run.
Here is a link: http://www.phpclasses.org/browse/package/945.html
If (as me) all you wanted to do is store a big string (for example, a serialized array or the like) in a mysql BLOB field, remember that mysql has a COMPRESS() and UNCOMPRESS() pair of functions that do exactly that. Compression/decompression is therefore available also when accessing the DB from other languages like java, etc.
06-Jan-2005 08:19
I slightly changed the extension of Schore that makes function operate more effiecently - less number of itterations. This is most important in dealing with HUGE archives. I also add comment to brief the code. Fits for WIN users.
function unzip($dir,$file) {
$zip = zip_open($dir.$file.".zip"))
if ($zip) {
mkdir($dir.$file);
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$hostDir = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
/* for root "." directory nothing to be done coase root directory was
created before the while-loop statement */
if ($hostDir != ".") {
$absPathToHostDir = $dir.$file."\\";
/* Convrerts path string upon to FMS & OS-WIN configuration */
foreach ( explode("/",$hostDir) as $k)
$absPathToHostDir = $absPathToHostDir . $k . "\\";
$absPathToHostDir = substr($absPathToHostDir,0,-1);
if (is_file($absPathToHostDir))
unlink($absPathToHostDir);
if (!is_dir($absPathToHostDir))
mkdir($absPathToHostDir);
/* Stores Archive entries BOTH as file: Directories & Files;
for this porpose we need these 2 hereabove [IF] checks */
$fp=fopen($dir.$file."\\".zip_entry_name($zip_entry),"w");
fwrite($fp,$buf);
fclose($fp);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
}
else {
echo "unable open - ";
return false;
}
} // while-loop end
zip_close($zip);
}
else
return false;
return true;
}
13-Dec-2004 10:55
I have had problems with the function of kristiankjaer to unpack zipfiles within any directories.
So I wrote a little extension.
<?php
function unpackZip($dir,$file) {
if ($zip = zip_open($dir.$file.".zip")) {
if ($zip) {
mkdir($dir.$file);
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$dir_name = dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
if ($dir_name != ".") {
$dir_op = $dir.$file."/";
foreach ( explode("/",$dir_name) as $k) {
$dir_op = $dir_op . $k;
if (is_file($dir_op)) unlink($dir_op);
if (!is_dir($dir_op)) mkdir($dir_op);
$dir_op = $dir_op . "/" ;
}
}
$fp=fopen($dir.$file."/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry),"w");
fwrite($fp,$buf);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
} else
return false;
}
zip_close($zip);
}
} else
return false;
return true;
}
?>
05-Dec-2004 04:06
Here is a function if all you need is to unpack an archive:
function unpackZip($dir,$file) {
$root=$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
if ($zip = zip_open($root.$dir.$file.".zip")) {
if ($zip) {
mkdir(".".$dir.$file);
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_open($zip,$zip_entry,"r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
$fp=fopen(".".$dir.$file."/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry),"w");
fwrite($fp,$buf);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
} else
return false;
}
zip_close($zip);
}
} else
return false;
return true;
}
PKZipfiles (or Winzip files) can be easily created by using my Ziplib class, can be found on http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpziplib . All it requires is PHP to be compiled with zlib, and support for classes(don't know when they've been added, but I think with PHP4 you're safe).
23-Jun-2004 04:15
If you don't have the --with-zip=DIR compile option and can't change it, but you do have --with-pear, then you can use the pear Archive_Zip class available at http://cvs.php.net/pear/Archive_Zip/
As of 2004-06-23, the class isn't packaged and auto-documented yet, but like all pear classes, the comments are extremely verbose and helpful, and you can download the php file as a standalone. Just include the Zip.php in your project, and you can use the class.
31-May-2004 01:28
If you want to unzip an password protected file with php..try the following command....it works in Unix/Apache environment...I haven't tested in any other environment...
system("`which unzip` -P Password $zipfile -d $des",$ret_val)
Where $zipfile is the path to the .zip to be unzipped and $des is path to the destination directory.....here both absolute and relative path to the script (which contains this system command) will work...
if everything runs well...file should be unzipped at the $des directory..and you will get 0 value for $ret_val , which means success(info-zip.org)
Regards
Krishnendu
24-Jan-2004 03:28
I have written an OpenSource ZIP2FTP interface, which actually takes a given ZIP file and decompresses it in the folder on an FTP server you specify...
Therefore it may be quite interesting for you people interested in ZIP, its adress is http://zip2ftp.alishomepage.com ; those who directly want the source may visit http://zip2ftp.alishomepage.com/?do=getSource
01-Dec-2003 09:53
As of lately this extension has moved to PECL. You find it at it's new home at http://pecl.php.net/package/zip.
`pear install http://pecl.php.net/get/zip-1.0.tgz ` installs it, use dl('zip.so'); to load it after successful installation.
16-Nov-2003 04:49
Hey guys, maybe you should check this out:
http://www.phpconcept.net/pclzip/index.en.php
A complete library to write and read ZIP files. The only requirement is zLib.
Hope I could help
Regards
Manuel
12-Nov-2003 09:05
For more informations about the ZIP-format visit this document :
http://www.pkware.com/products/enterprise/white_papers/appnote.html
So you be able to write your own ZIP and UNZIP code ... ;o)
Regards
Holger
04-Sep-2003 09:36
"If you just want to unzip everything of a zip file in a directory"
Watch out with that function, your fopen function uses 'r' instead of 'rb' and the fwrite does not include a filesize. So if you have binary files into that zip file (what you probably do), it will go wrong...
18-Jul-2003 02:41
Sometimes you may not be able to install the necessary resources to run the ZIP lib. Maybe because you have no control of the server, or maybe because you cannot find the correct libraries for your php...
Anyway do not despair, there is another solution!
I was in this situation (my client could not install it on the server) so I developed a small libraryin pure PHP that is compatible with PHP's own lib but uses the commandline 'unzip' command directly form PHP. You can configure it to use any commandline unzipping tool (so it should work even with other compressed files, as long as there is a commandline tool). It should work on most platforms with an unzip command (Win32 included) although I have tested only under unix.
What it does exactly, is replacing all the functions of the Zip library with equivalent ones. So the example in this page will work (just rename every zip_... function m_zip_...):
<?php
$zip =m_zip_open("/tmp/test2.zip");
if ($zip) {
while ($zip_entry = m_zip_read($zip)) {
echo "Name: " . m_zip_entry_name($zip_entry) . "\n";
echo "Actual Filesize: " . m_zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry) . "\n";
echo "Compressed Size: " . m_zip_entry_compressedsize($zip_entry) . "\n";
echo "Compression Method: " . m_zip_entry_compressionmethod($zip_entry) . "\n";
if (m_zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r")) {
echo "File Contents:\n";
$buf = m_zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
echo "$buf\n";
m_zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
echo "\n";
}
m_zip_close($zip);
}
?>
The library will create a new folder and call unzip on the file when you call m_zip_open().
It will get rid of all the unzipped things when you call m_zip_close().
It will walk the directory structure of the ZIP file as you call m_zip_read($zip) getting into directories and then out again.
Then you will be able to read chunks of (or th whole) files with m_zip_entry_read()
: : : INCOMPATIBILITIES : : :
Once the zipfile is unzipped, I will have no way to know the size of the entries or the compression methods, so the functions m_zip_entry_compressedsize() and m_zip_entry_compressionmethod() just return a '?'.
Of course what zipfiles will be compatible and what not will dependo on the command line tool you choose to use.
: : : CONFIGURATION : : :
There are two things to setup:
A path to a directory where we can create subfolders and unzip things:
define('UNZIP_DIR','/data/fandango/html/update/unzipped/');
The command to invoke to unzip the files:
define('UNZIP_CMD','unzip -o @_SRC_@ -x -d @_DST_@');
DO NOT REMOVE THE @_SRC_@ and @ _DST_@ markers. This is where the library will put the source file name you pass and the destination subfolder (it will create a subfolder of UNZIP_DIR and pass that)
: : : DOWNLOAD : : :
You will find the library and a demo file (with the example on this page) at http://esurfers.com/m-zip/
17-Jun-2003 10:06
just a not of caution--using the dynamic zip class mentioned earlier seems to cause issues with high ascii characters (their values are not preserved correctly, and the file will not unzip)
08-Apr-2003 10:08
If you just want to unzip everything of a zip file in a directory (and create unexisting directories), let's try this:
function unzip($file, $path) {
$zip = zip_open($file);
if ($zip) {
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
if (zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry) > 0) {
// str_replace must be used under windows to convert "/" into "\"
$complete_path = $path.str_replace('/','\\',dirname(zip_entry_name($zip_entry)));
$complete_name = $path.str_replace ('/','\\',zip_entry_name($zip_entry));
if(!file_exists($complete_path)) {
$tmp = '';
foreach(explode('\\',$complete_path) AS $k) {
$tmp .= $k.'\\';
if(!file_exists($tmp)) {
mkdir($tmp, 0777);
}
}
}
if (zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r")) {
$fd = fopen($complete_name, 'w');
fwrite($fd, zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry)));
fclose($fd);
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
}
}
}
zip_close($zip);
}
}
To use this function:
unzip('c:\\file.zip','c:\\temp\\'); // BE CAREFULL: second argument *MUST* finish by a "\" ! ("/" under *nix)
Patrick
22-Mar-2003 10:32
Watch out with archives that contain subfolders if you're using the zip functions to extract archives to actual files. Let's say you're trying to extract foldername/filename.txt from the archive. You can't fopen a directory that doesn't exist, so you'll have to check for the existance of directory foldername and create it if it isn't found, then fopen foldername/filename.txt and begin writing to that.
29-Oct-2002 12:04
WOW ... after weeks and weeks of research I thought I'd make somebody elses life a little easier. If you're wondering how to make PHP 4.2.3 read windows zip files (winzip, pkzip, etc) do this:
NOTE: THIS IS FOR WINDOWS SERVERS NOT LINUX OR OTHER. You need zziplib for Linux. http://zziplib.sourceforge.net/
ON PHP WINDOWS SERVER
1) Grab the php_zip.dll from the extensions dir in php-4.3.0pre2-Win32.zip
2) Add a line extension=php_zip.dll to your php.ini
3) Restart your web server
php_zip.dll obviously works on PHP 4.3.0pre2 but you can't run Zend Optimizer on PHP 4.3 (yet). You can run Zend Optimizer on PHP 4.2.3 but it doesn't ship with php_zip.dll. The php_zip.dll that ships with PHP 4.3.0pre2 may even work with older version but I haven't tested that.
For documentation on how to use the zip functions (not the gzip functions that are documented on the php site) go here:
http://zziplib.sourceforge.net/zziplib.html
Newbie Von Greenhorn
10-Oct-2002 05:28
For creating zip files, I highly suggest that you have a look at the class used in phpMyAdmin. It makes it very easy to do and it appears to be opensource.
04-Oct-2002 06:27
Here is a link to a class for creating and reading zip files
http://www.phpconcept.net/pclzip/
16-Apr-2002 11:22
- look at - http://zipios.sf.net -
it is a C++ class that can also write zip files.
it is modelled after the resp. java interface.
Please also note that I (Guido Draheim) can not
answer questions on compiling zziplib-support
into php, I did not add it, and I do not know
anything about the php module interface. If you
find bugs or have suggestions for more features
then I would be pleased to hear about it. TIA, guido
03-Jan-2002 01:29
Check out these pages on the Zend Web Site. The author of the zipfile class explains how his class runs!
Have fun ;)
http://www.zend.com/zend/spotlight/creating-zip-files1.php
http://www.zend.com/zend/spotlight/creating-zip-files2.php
http://www.zend.com/zend/spotlight/creating-zip-files3.php
27-Dec-2001 11:51
If you are looking for a way to create ZIP files dynamically in PHP, you should look at the wonderful zipfile class.
It seems there is no official page for this class. You may get it by retrieving the zip.lib.php from the PhpMyAdmin 2.5.2:
http://www.phpmyadmin.net/
