I created this function a while ago and needed it again recently, so had to trawl through some old files to find it. Thought I'd post it here in case anyone else finds it useful.
<?php
/*
* Function to calculate which days are British bank holidays (England & Wales) for a given year.
*
* Created by David Scourfield, 07 August 2006, and released into the public domain.
* Anybody may use and/or modify this code.
*
* USAGE:
*
* array calculateBankHolidays(int $yr)
*
* ARGUMENTS
*
* $yr = 4 digit numeric representation of the year (eg 1997).
*
* RETURN VALUE
*
* Returns an array of strings where each string is a date of a bank holiday in the format "yyyy-mm-dd".
*
* See example below
*
*/
function calculateBankHolidays($yr) {
$bankHols = Array();
// New year's:
switch ( date("w", strtotime("$yr-01-01 12:00:00")) ) {
case 6:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-01-03";
break;
case 0:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-01-02";
break;
default:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-01-01";
}
// Good friday:
$bankHols[] = date("Y-m-d", strtotime( "+".(easter_days($yr) - 2)." days", strtotime("$yr-03-21 12:00:00") ));
// Easter Monday:
$bankHols[] = date("Y-m-d", strtotime( "+".(easter_days($yr) + 1)." days", strtotime("$yr-03-21 12:00:00") ));
// May Day:
if ($yr == 1995) {
$bankHols[] = "1995-05-08"; // VE day 50th anniversary year exception
} else {
switch (date("w", strtotime("$yr-05-01 12:00:00"))) {
case 0:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-02";
break;
case 1:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-01";
break;
case 2:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-07";
break;
case 3:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-06";
break;
case 4:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-05";
break;
case 5:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-04";
break;
case 6:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-03";
break;
}
}
// Whitsun:
if ($yr == 2002) { // exception year
$bankHols[] = "2002-06-03";
$bankHols[] = "2002-06-04";
} else {
switch (date("w", strtotime("$yr-05-31 12:00:00"))) {
case 0:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-25";
break;
case 1:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-31";
break;
case 2:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-30";
break;
case 3:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-29";
break;
case 4:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-28";
break;
case 5:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-27";
break;
case 6:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-05-26";
break;
}
}
// Summer Bank Holiday:
switch (date("w", strtotime("$yr-08-31 12:00:00"))) {
case 0:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-25";
break;
case 1:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-31";
break;
case 2:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-30";
break;
case 3:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-29";
break;
case 4:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-28";
break;
case 5:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-27";
break;
case 6:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-08-26";
break;
}
// Christmas:
switch ( date("w", strtotime("$yr-12-25 12:00:00")) ) {
case 5:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-25";
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-28";
break;
case 6:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-27";
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-28";
break;
case 0:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-26";
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-27";
break;
default:
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-25";
$bankHols[] = "$yr-12-26";
}
// Millenium eve
if ($yr == 1999) {
$bankHols[] = "1999-12-31";
}
return $bankHols;
}
/*
* EXAMPLE:
*
*/
header("Content-type: text/plain");
$bankHolsThisYear = calculateBankHolidays(2007);
print_r($bankHolsThisYear);
?>
Will output this result:
Array
(
[0] => 2007-01-01
[1] => 2007-04-06
[2] => 2007-04-09
[3] => 2007-05-07
[4] => 2007-05-28
[5] => 2007-08-27
[6] => 2007-12-25
[7] => 2007-12-26
)
X. Kalendářové funkce
Úvod
Toto rozšíření představuje sadu funkcí určených ke zjednodušení převodů mezi různými kalendáři. Prostředníkem nebo standardem, na kterém je založena, je Julian Day Count. To je počet dní začínající daleko před jakýmkoli datem o které by se většina lidí zajímala (někde kolem 4000 př. n. l.). Pokud chcete převádět mezi kalendářovými systémy, musíte nejdřív převést na Julian Day Count, potom na kýžený kalendář. Julian Day Count se velmi liší od Juliánského kaledáře! Pro více informací o Julian Day Count viz » http://www.hermetic.ch/cal_stud/jdn.htm. Pro více informací o kalendářových systémech viz » http://www.fourmilab.ch/documents/calendar/. Tyto instrukce obsahují výňatky z této stránky (v uvozovkách).
Instalace
Pro práci tohoto rozšíření musíte PHP zkompilovat s volbou --enable-calendar.
Verze PHP pro Windows má vestavěnou podporu pro toto rozšíření. K použití těchto funkcí není třeba načítat žádná další rozšíření.
Konfigurace běhu
Toto rozšíření nemá definováno žádné konfigurační direktivy.
Typy prostředků
Toto rozšíření nemá definován žádný typ prostředku (resource).
Předdefinované konstanty
Tyto konstanty jsou definovány tímto rozšířením a budou k dispozici pouze tehdy, bylo-li rozšíření zkompilováno společně s PHP nebo dynamicky zavedeno za běhu.
- CAL_GREGORIAN (integer)
- CAL_JULIAN (integer)
- CAL_JEWISH (integer)
- CAL_FRENCH (integer)
- CAL_NUM_CALS (integer)
- CAL_DOW_DAYNO (integer)
- CAL_DOW_SHORT (integer)
- CAL_DOW_LONG (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_GREGORIAN_SHORT (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_GREGORIAN_LONG (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_JULIAN_SHORT (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_JULIAN_LONG (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_JEWISH (integer)
- CAL_MONTH_FRENCH (integer)
The following constants are available since PHP 4.3.0 :
The following constants are available since PHP 5.0.0 :
Obsah
- cal_days_in_month — Return the number of days in a month for a given year and calendar
- cal_from_jd — Converts from Julian Day Count to a supported calendar
- cal_info — Returns information about a particular calendar
- cal_to_jd — Converts from a supported calendar to Julian Day Count
- easter_date — Zjistit UNIXový timestamp Velikonoční půlnoci v daném roce
- easter_days — Get number of days after March 21 on which Easter falls for a given year
- FrenchToJD — Převést datum z Francouzského republikánského kalendáře na Julian Day Count
- GregorianToJD — Převést Gregoriánské datum na Julian Day Count
- JDDayOfWeek — Vrátit den v týdnu
- JDMonthName — Vrátit název měsíce
- JDToFrench — Převést Julian Day Count na Francouzský republikánský kalendář
- JDToGregorian — Převést Julian Day Count na Gregoriánské datum
- JDToJewish — Převést Julian Day Count na idovský kalendář
- JDToJulian — Převést Julian Day Count na Juliánské datum
- jdtounix — Převést Julian Day Count na UNIXový timestamp
- JewishToJD — Převést datum podle idovského kalendáře na Julian Day Count
- JulianToJD — Převést Juliánské datum na Julian Day Count
- unixtojd — Převést UNIXový timestamp na Julian Day Count
Kalendářové funkce
17-Aug-2007 03:13
21-Apr-2006 07:32
The following is a light reimplimentation of some of these functions wich can be used in an include file to work around the lack of --with-calendar in php implimentations.
<?php
/* IMPLEMENTS SUBSET OF PHP CALENDAR FUNCTIONS ON SYSTEMS COMPILED W/O --enable-calendar */
if (!function_exists('cal_days_in_month')){
function cal_days_in_month($a_null, $a_month, $a_year) {
return date('t', mktime(0, 0, 0, $a_month+1, 0, $a_year));
}
}
if (!function_exists('cal_to_jd')){
function cal_to_jd($a_null, $a_month, $a_day, $a_year){
if ( $a_month <= 2 ){
$a_month = $a_month + 12 ;
$a_year = $a_year - 1 ;
}
$A = intval($a_year/100);
$B = intval($A/4) ;
$C = 2-$A+$B ;
$E = intval(365.25*($a_year+4716)) ;
$F = intval(30.6001*($a_month+1));
return intval($C+$a_day+$E+$F-1524) ;
}
}
if (!function_exists('get_jd_dmy')) {
function get_jd_dmy($a_jd){
$W = intval(($a_jd - 1867216.25)/36524.25) ;
$X = intval($W/4) ;
$A = $a_jd+1+$W-$X ;
$B = $A+1524 ;
$C = intval(($B-122.1)/365.25) ;
$D = intval(365.25*$C) ;
$E = intval(($B-$D)/30.6001) ;
$F = intval(30.6001*$E) ;
$a_day = $B-$D-$F ;
if ( $E > 13 ) {
$a_month=$E-13 ;
$a_year = $C-4715 ;
} else {
$a_month=$E-1 ;
$a_year=$C-4716 ;
}
return array($a_month, $a_day, $a_year) ;
}
}
if (!function_exists('jdmonthname')) {
function jdmonthname($a_jd,$a_mode){
$tmp = get_jd_dmy($a_jd) ;
$a_time = "$tmp[0]/$tmp[1]/$tmp[2]" ;
switch($a_mode) {
case 0:
return strftime("%b",strtotime("$a_time")) ;
case 1:
return strftime("%B",strtotime("$a_time")) ;
}
}
}
if (!function_exists('jddayofweek')) {
function jddayofweek($a_jd,$a_mode){
$tmp = get_jd_dmy($a_jd) ;
$a_time = "$tmp[0]/$tmp[1]/$tmp[2]" ;
switch($a_mode) {
case 1:
return strftime("%A",strtotime("$a_time")) ;
case 2:
return strftime("%a",strtotime("$a_time")) ;
default:
return strftime("%w",strtotime("$a_time")) ;
}
}
}
?>
27-Jun-2005 09:46
<?php
class HijriCalendar
{
function monthName($i) // $i = 1..12
{
static $month = array(
"Mxrrm", "Safar", "Rabig-l-wwl", "Rabig-l-Axr",
"Cmd-l-wwl", "Cmd-l-Axr", "Racb", "bn",
"Ramazan", "wl", "Z-l-Qd", "Z-l-Xicc"
);
return $month[$i-1];
}
function GregorianToHijri($time = null)
{
if ($time === null) $time = time();
$m = date('m', $time);
$d = date('d', $time);
$y = date('Y', $time);
return HijriCalendar::JDToHijri(
cal_to_jd(CAL_GREGORIAN, $m, $d, $y));
}
function HijriToGregorian($m, $d, $y)
{
return jd_to_cal(CAL_GREGORIAN,
HijriCalendar::HijriToJD($m, $d, $y));
}
# Julian Day Count To Hijri
function JDToHijri($jd)
{
$jd = $jd - 1948440 + 10632;
$n = (int)(($jd - 1) / 10631);
$jd = $jd - 10631 * $n + 354;
$j = ((int)((10985 - $jd) / 5316)) *
((int)(50 * $jd / 17719)) +
((int)($jd / 5670)) *
((int)(43 * $jd / 15238));
$jd = $jd - ((int)((30 - $j) / 15)) *
((int)((17719 * $j) / 50)) -
((int)($j / 16)) *
((int)((15238 * $j) / 43)) + 29;
$m = (int)(24 * $jd / 709);
$d = $jd - (int)(709 * $m / 24);
$y = 30*$n + $j - 30;
return array($m, $d, $y);
}
# Hijri To Julian Day Count
function HijriToJD($m, $d, $y)
{
return (int)((11 * $y + 3) / 30) +
354 * $y + 30 * $m -
(int)(($m - 1) / 2) + $d + 1948440 - 385;
}
};
$hijri = HijriCalendar::GregorianToHijri( time() );
echo $hijri[1].'. '.HijriCalendar::monthName($hijri[0]).' '.$hijri[2];
?>
02-Oct-2003 11:38
Had a similar problem as curlee, except I needed to create a JDE_ERP date. [format is CYYDDD]
<?php
function jde_date_create($month, $day, $year){
/*
* NOTE: $month and $day CANNOT have leading zeroes,
* $year must be'YYYY' format
*/
$jde_year_prefix = substr($year, 0, 1) - 1;
$jde_year_suffix = substr($year, -2);
//note that valid years for mktime are 1902-2037
$timestamp = mktime(0,0,0,$month, $day, $year);
$baseline_timestamp = mktime(0,0,0,1,0,$year);
$day_count = round(($timestamp - $baseline_timestamp)/86400);
$day_count_padded = str_pad($day_count,3,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT);
return ($jde_year_prefix . $jde_year_suffix . $day_count_padded);
}
echo jde_date_create(6,25,2000);// will return '103176'
?>
--
Jim
29-Aug-2003 08:55
I solved a problem with Julian dates that are used in the JD Edwards ERP package (running on AS/400). The Julian format for this system is as follows: CYYDDD
Where C is 0 for 1900 and 1 for 2000
DDD is the day of the year count
I used the mktime built-in php function to convert dates to the normal DD/MM/YYYY format. This function will convert dates that are between 1970 and 2038 (limitation of unix timestamps and the mktime function)
The $jde_date var needs to be a 6 len STRING.... if you use a numeric var type it will drop the leading 0 for any date that represents 1900.... this will botch the substr functions and thus make the whole thing wrong.
function jde_date_conv($jde_date)
{
$ct = substr($jde_date,0,1);
$yr = substr($jde_date,1,2);
$dy = substr($jde_date,3,3);
if($ct == 0) $yr_pfx = 19;
if($ct == 1) $yr_pfx = 20;
$tlt_yr = $yr_pfx.$yr;
$base_time = mktime(0,0,0,1,0,$tlt_yr);
$unix_time = ($dy * 86400) + $base_time;
return date("m/d/Y" , $unix_time);
}
17-Jun-2003 12:28
Why not do something like this, to find the number of days in a month?
$monthNum = date("n"); // or any value from 1-12
$year = date("Y"); // or any value >= 1
$numDays = date("t",mktime(0,0,0,$monthNum,1,$year))
This will tell you if there is 28-31 days in a month
12-Nov-2002 06:18
Best performance:
/*
* Find the number of days in a month
* Year is between 1 and 32767 inclusive
* Month is between 1 and 12 inclusive
*/
function DayInMonth($month, $year) {
var $daysInMonth = array(31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
if ($month != 2) return $daysInMonth[$month - 1];
return (checkdate($month, 29, $year)) ? 29 : 28;
}
20-Jan-2002 06:42
if, like me, you don't have a PHP build that includes the cal functions, you may want to use this function for sorting out leap year.
function days_in_feb($year){
//$year must be YYYY
//[gregorian] leap year math :
if ($year < 0) $year++;
$year += 4800;
if ( ($year % 4) == 0) {
if (($year % 100) == 0) {
if (($year % 400) == 0) {
return(29);
} else {
return(28);
}
} else {
return(29);
}
} else {
return(28);
}
}
of course the next leap year isn't until the end of the century but this makes for timeless code I guess ...or if you are using 2000 in your dates or are going far back in time, etc, it is necessary.
17-Jul-2000 09:20
There are two world calculations for the date of Easter. The Easter date function should account for this; one used (generally) by the Western world and one (generally) used by the Eastern (the official date used by the East Orthodox Church).
31-Jan-2000 03:36
If you're interested in dates/calendars, check out the MCAL stuff.
http://www.php.net/manual/ref.mcal.php3
